The 1605 to 2005 2 pound coin is a special commemorative coin issued by the Royal Mint in the United Kingdom to mark the 400th anniversary of the infamous Gunpowder Plot. This coin is a striking representation of a significant event in British history, with its intricate design and historical value making it a favorite among collectors and numismatists. In this article, we’ll explore the history behind 1605 to 2005 2 pound coin the coin, its unique features, and why it remains a sought-after collectible.
The History of the Gunpowder Plot
The Gunpowder Plot was a failed conspiracy by a group of English Catholics, led by Guy Fawkes, to assassinate King James I and blow up the Houses of Parliament on November 5, 1605. The plotters sought to end the persecution of Catholics by the Protestant government and hoped to install a Catholic monarch on the throne. Their plan, however, was foiled when Guy Fawkes was discovered guarding barrels of gunpowder in the basement of Parliament. He and his co-conspirators were arrested, tried, and executed for treason.
The thwarting of the Gunpowder Plot is commemorated in the UK every year on Bonfire Night, also known as Guy Fawkes Night, with fireworks, bonfires, and the burning of effigies of Guy Fawkes. The 1605 to 2005 2 pound coin was minted to mark 400 years since this event, offering a tangible reminder of this pivotal moment in British history.
Features of the 1605 to 2005 2 Pound Coin
Design: The reverse side of the coin was designed by Peter Forster and features a stunning image of a traditional representation of a mace, a ceremonial staff used in the House of Commons. The mace is surrounded by a border with the inscription “1605 GUNPOWDER PLOT 2005,” along with the famous phrase “Remember, remember the Fifth of November.” The intricate design evokes the seriousness of the event while also reflecting its deep connection to British political history.
Obverse: The obverse side of the coin features the familiar portrait of Queen Elizabeth II, designed by Ian Rank-Broadley. The inscription around the edge of the coin reads “ELIZABETH II D.G. REG. F.D. TWO POUNDS” (Latin for "Elizabeth II, by the grace of God, Queen, Defender of the Faith").
Bimetallic Composition: Like other £2 coins, the 1605 to 2005 2 pound coin is made of two metals. The inner core is composed of nickel-brass (76% copper, 20% zinc, and 4% nickel), while the outer ring is made from cupro-nickel (75% copper and 25% nickel). This bimetallic composition gives the coin a distinctive appearance, with a golden center and a silver-colored outer ring.
Edge Inscription: The edge of the coin is inscribed with the phrase “REMEMBER REMEMBER THE FIFTH OF NOVEMBER,” a famous line from a traditional English rhyme that has long been associated with the Gunpowder Plot.
Dimensions and Weight: The coin has a diameter of 28.4 mm and weighs 12 grams, similar to standard UK £2 coins. Its size and weight make it both practical for circulation and appealing for display in coin collections.
Significance of the 1605 to 2005 2 Pound Coin
Historical Importance: The Gunpowder Plot is one of the most notorious events in British history, and this coin serves as a reminder of the attempted treason and its lasting impact. The survival of King James I and the Parliament shaped the future of British governance, leading to the reinforcement of Protestant rule and the continued development of constitutional monarchy.
Commemorative Appeal: As a commemorative coin, the 1605 to 2005 2 pound coin holds special meaning beyond its face value. Collectors are drawn to its historical context, beautiful design, and the narrative it represents. Commemorative coins are often issued to mark significant anniversaries or events, and this one stands out due to the enduring cultural memory of the Gunpowder Plot.
Limited Mintage: While the coin was released into general circulation, there were also limited edition versions produced for collectors. Some of these limited editions were issued in higher quality finishes, such as brilliant uncirculated or proof versions, often housed in special packaging or display cases. These editions typically command higher prices in the secondary market due to their rarity and condition.
Educational Value: For those unfamiliar with the Gunpowder Plot, this coin provides an opportunity to learn about an important part of British history. Its inscription and 1605 to 2005 2 pound coin design elements encourage curiosity and offer a glimpse into the political tensions of the early 17th century.
Value of the 1605 to 2005 2 Pound Coin
While the coin carries a face value of £2, its numismatic value can vary depending on its condition and edition. A well-circulated version of the coin might not be worth significantly more than its face value, but uncirculated or proof versions can fetch higher prices from collectors. Typically, uncirculated versions sell for around £5-£10, while limited edition proof coins in pristine condition can go for £20 or more, especially if accompanied by original packaging and certificates of authenticity.
Collectors looking for the 1605 to 2005 2 pound coin may find it available through coin dealers, online auction sites, and specialist numismatic retailers. Its value may continue to rise over time as it becomes scarcer in circulation and more collectible in numismatic circles.
Conclusion
The 1605 to 2005 2 pound coin is not just a piece of currency but a miniature monument to one of the most famous events in British history – the Gunpowder Plot. With its detailed design, historical significance, and collector appeal, it is a treasured coin among numismatists and history enthusiasts alike. Whether you're a seasoned collector or simply fascinated by British history, this commemorative £2 coin is a wonderful addition to any collection, representing the intrigue and drama of an event that has echoed through the centuries.
Visit Us : https://www.a1mint.com/